Wednesday, March 21, 2012

more and more notes!!

The agricultural and industrial revolution.
the agricultural revolution started in 1600 in england and great britan scottland ireland (north, south)
people were farmers or som1 who grew their own crops.  the enclosure movement was around the 1600.
the movement entailed the public lands so ny1 could farm it. this movement carried on in the 1700. larger land owners took small land owners. so the small land owners worked for the big farmers or they moved to cities. people are coming up with new inventions for farmers so in the early 1700 jethro tull thought that wen people were seeding their land for theis crops and he thought alot of the seeds were getting waisted from hand spreading them so he invented the seed drill. made harvest easier. charles tousone coppied a duch idea called crop rotation. it ment that each year you would rotate the crops and the soil would renew the crops. these improvements were major. they made metal plows instead of wood plows. the plows last longer. horses plowed. they made replaceable blades for the plow. becouse of this more jobs were in cities. in great britan natural resources are high wich are iron, coal, and cottan. the the industrial and ag, revolution started in great britan. great britan had alot of natural resources, labor and land. the reason hey lots of iron to. great britan also had lots of rivers wich equals food, transportation,  and water mills wich was used for power. season to seoson can b dif. not all cities had rivers running through them. the techstile industries made clothes sheets. this made production shoot up. daniel refo. this engine contained over 2000 wheels. it produced ALOT of silk wich was powerd by water and became huge. factories are coming in and the 1st factory was a cotten and silk factory. at a flat rate a day. steem engines are now being used. steem is being used as a source of power. transportation and communication is better. and this made it easier. info was easier to receive.

Tuesday, March 13, 2012

notes!

john calvin
He was an influential French pastor during the Protestant Reformation.
He was a key figure in the development of the system of Christian theology which is now called Calvinism.
Originally trained as a lawyer, he broke from the Roman Catholic Church around 1530. After religious tensions started a violent uprising against Protestants in France, Calvin fled to Basel, Switzerland, where he published the first edition of his seminal work The Institutes of the Christian Religion in 1536.
In that year, Calvin was recruited by William Farel to help reform the church in Geneva.
Calvin proceeded to Strasbourg, where he became the minister of a church of French refugees. He continued to support the reform movement in Geneva, and was eventually invited back to lead its church.
Following his return, Calvin introduced new forms of church goverment, despite the opposition of several powerful families in the city who tried to curb his authority. During this time, the trial of Michael Servetus was extended by libertines in an attempt to harass Calvin. However, since Servetus was also condemned, outside pressure from all over Europe forced the trial to continue. He was follewd by refuges and new additions to the city council, he forced his oppents out. Calvin spent his final years promotincog the Reformation both in Geneva and throughout Europe.
He also exchanged cordial and supportive letters with many reformers, including Philipp Melanchthon and Heinrich Bullinger. In addition to the Institutes, he wrote commentaries on most books of the Bible, as well as theological treatises and confessional documents.
The Reformed and Presbyterian churches, which look to Calvin as a chief expositor of their beliefs, have spread throughout the world.
Calvin's writing and preachings provided the seeds for the branch of theology that bears his name. janeva was the center of calvinism


william shakespiere
written many books such as romeo and juliet. written over 38 playes and 158 songs
columbus
his first voyage into the atlantic in 1476 wich almost cost him his life. his ship was burned. he traveled to the carabein sea to go to spain. he explored for spain


Martin luthor
wrote the 95 thesis chalenging the catholic church

robert hook
a philosopher. he worked with isiacc newton he developed the compound micrscope.


Leanardo da vinci.
painter and many other things and a vegaterian. he was known as the renassance man. he designed the cannon machine gun and parachute. he scetched early tanks and cars.


michelangelo.
ppoet march 6th 1475 and painted the ceiling of the sistein chapel.
 Sir Thomas More
also known by Catholics as Saint Thomas More, was an English lawyer, social philosopher, author, statesman, and noted Renaissance humanist. He was an important councillor to Henry VIII of England and, for three years toward the end of his life, Lord Chancellor. He is recognized as a saint within the Catholic Church and is commemorated by the Church of England as a "Reformation martyr". He was an opponent of the Protestant Reformation and in particular of Martin Luther and William Tyndale.
More coined the word "utopia" – a name he gave to the ideal and imaginary island nation, the political system of which he described in Utopia published in 1516. He opposed the King's separation from the Catholic Church and refused to accept the King as Supreme Head of the Church of England, a title which had been given by parliament through the Act of Supremacy of 1534. He was imprisoned in 1534 for his refusal to take the oath required by the First Succession Act, because the act disparaged papal power and Henry’s marriage to Catherine of Aragon. In 1535, he was tried for treason, convicted on perjured testimony and beheaded.
Intellectuals and statesmen across Europe were stunned by More's execution. Erasmus saluted him as one "whose soul was more pure than any snow, whose genius was such that England never had and never again will have its like". Two centuries later Jonathan Swift said he was "the person of the greatest virtue this kingdom ever produced" (Prose Works of Jonathan Swift, v. 13, Oxford UP, 1959, p. 123), a sentiment with which Samuel Johnson agreed. Historian Hugh Trevor-Roper said in 1977 that More was "the first great Englishman whom we feel that we know, the most saintly of humanists, the most human of saints, the universal man of our cool northern renaissance." wrote utopia wich was a vision on society of equals


Prince henry.
started the first school for oceanic sailed across cape bashared. nicknamed the navigater. established a center for navigation and exploration


miguel de servantes
spanish novelest poet and play writer died in madrid. he was in the military.he wrote don quixiote!


louse Labe
a book on french male poets. she wrote many books. author who encouraged women to write books.

peiter brugual
painted the peasant dance wich is a painting that relied on detail and realism.

Nicholo machiaveli
wrote a book called the prince. 

Filippo brunelleschi
designed and bulit a dome for the florence cothedral

Johannes gutenberg
invented the mobile type printing press.

Aretmisia gentileschi
painted pictures of strong women including a self portrait.

Nicholaus Copernicus
published the theory that the earth was not the center of the earth.

Andreas Besalius
published detalied descriptions of the human anamity

galileo
created a powerful telescope and was the first to record sunspots

Ambrsepare
devolped band ainds.

1) the renasance began in wat country?
2) an intrest in  the classic is called?
3) who wrote the first modern biography?
4) who wrote the prince?
5) who created david?
6) were was the birth place of the italin renaissance?
7) who painted the mona lisa?
8) wat was the famouse family in florence that ruled?
9) donatella michelangelo and ghiberti were wat?
10) who painted the last supper?
11) who painted the cistein chapel?
12) who invented the movable type?
13) wat is a french name for a castle?
14) belgum netherlands and luxenburg were known as wat countries?
15) in the renaissance they began to paint with?
16) who wrote the book utopia?
17) who wrote romeo and juliet?
18) this is a change the churches of christianity?
19) certifacates  given to people from the church to reduce the sins uve done even futur sins?
20) who beleived in justification bye faith?
21)luthor nailed these to churches?
22) what was the 1st protestant faith?
23)founder of lutherinism?
24) who was the swiss reformer?
25)a church run state?
26) who wrote the institutes of christian religion?
27) who was the founder of calvinism?
28) wats it called wen god determines the fait of every1?
29) people who beleived that only adults can be baptised?
30) who was henrys first wife?c
31) 2nd wife?a
32)3rd wife ?j
33)4th wife?a
34)5th?c
35)6th?c
36)-41)wat happend to all of henrys wives?
42) why did henry the 8th get married so many times?
43) name henryies kids?
44) who became head of the church in henrys reign?
45) the enqusisionn was brought out to whos authoroity?
46) a change by the catholic church?
47) founder of the jesuits?
48)wat was the name of the society of christians?
49) the main jobs of a jesuites were?
50) the qualities of being mercyful, humane, religouse, and honest were the qualities of a good person according to???? yaayyayayayayayayayayayayayayayayayayayay

Thursday, March 1, 2012

the renassaince

my name is leanardo de vinci. But my fool name is Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci. i was born april 15 1452. My parents are piero da vinci and Caterina. I am a brilliant man and im an  Italian Renaissance polymath, painter, sculptor, architect, musician, scientist, mathematician, engineer, inventor, anatomist, geologist, cartographer, botanist, and writer. i live in italy were everything is great. i mostly work on paintings most of the time. When im not painting im inventing things. i have recently tried to make a flying machine. i got my idea from an animal see everyday. the wonderful bird. i made it in 1488. i have also made the vitruvis man. its a man with four arms and four legs. i have also painted the last supper. its a great peice of work and im very proud of it. another painting i am very proud of is the mona lisa. its probrolly my best painting ive ever done and ever will. In 1482 vasari said i was a very talented musician. i played the lyre.its shaped like a horses head. it resembles the harp a lot.i moved to millan to work for Ludovico as an engineer and a painter. some people call me weird becous i purchase birds that are in cages and release them i beleive that no living hing should be caged so i buy a caged bird every so often and let it go and be free.